Demonstrate safe laddering techniques.

Demonstration should include using appropriate conduct and safety procedures while

  • using aluminum ladders (e.g., three-point contact)
  • carrying ladders (e.g., two people at all times)
  • erecting and setting ladders (e.g., use the 4:1 rule)
  • identifying types of ladders and the components and safety features of each (e.g., wall or straight, extension, roof, stepladder, attic, special-purpose, solid-beam, aluminum, wood/aluminum truss ladder, fiberglass).

Process/Skill Questions:

  • Why are ladders rated for certain weights?
  • Why is the apex (highest point) of a stepladder not considered a step?
  • What other methods are used to adjust ladders?