Explore the theory of electromotive force (voltage).

Exploration should include

  • the definition of voltage
  • the measurement of voltage, using a voltmeter
  • measurement of potential difference (electromotive force), using a voltmeter for direct current (DC) power sources
  • the calculation of voltage, using Ohm's law.

Process/Skill Questions:

  • How is measurement of potential difference determined?
  • What formula is used to calculate voltage if current and resistance are known?
  • How is a voltmeter used to measure voltage across a resistor in a series circuit?