Describe the safe use of standard and metric hand tools.

Description should include the correct uses, hazards, precautions, and maintenance procedures associated with various types of hand tools (including specialty tools, fasteners, and measuring tools) used in the small engine field, in accordance with manufacturers' instructions and government regulations. Hand tools to be described should include

  • common end wrenches
  • various socket set components
  • various wrenches
  • various screwdrivers
  • various styles of pliers
  • various hammers
  • various punches and chisels
  • specialty cutting tools (e.g., hack saw, tubing cutter, hand reamer, file)
  • specialty electrical system tools (e.g., volt/ohmmeter, dwell/tachometer, continuity light, timing light, remote starter switch)
  • battery specialty tools (e.g., cable puller, terminal and post cleaner, battery lifting or carrying strap)
  • lubrication specialty tools (e.g., transmission funnel, oil filter-removing tool, grease gun)
  • other miscellaneous specialty tools (e.g., air nozzles, C-clamp, puller set, pressure gauge, screw extractor).

Process/Skill Questions:

  • Why is it important to use the proper hand tool for each job?
  • When a wrench is used, why should it always be pulled toward the body?
  • Why is it necessary to keep hand tools clean and free of grease?