Identify structures and functions of the nervous system.

Identification should include

  • discussion of central and peripheral systems
  • special senses.

Process/Skill Questions:

  • What are the two major divisions of the nervous system? What are their components?
  • How would you compare the functions of the central and peripheral systems, including the autonomic nervous system?
  • How would you describe the structure and function of a neuron?
  • What is a synapse?
  • What are the classifications of neurons?
  • How would you classify the role of myelin in nerve conduction?
  • How would you describe the structure and functions of the spinal cord?
  • What is dermatome, and how can it be explained in relation to spinal cord and/or spinal nerve function?
  • What are the different divisions of the autonomic nervous system? What are the effects of each on the human body?
  • What are the different structures and functions of the brain, including the blood-brain barrier?
  • What are the three subdivisions of the brain stem? Where are they located? What is the function of each?
  • What are the names and descriptions of the three different meninges, and where are they located?
  • What effect does aging have on the nervous system?
  • What can be done to reduce the effects of aging on the nervous system?