Explain how mental health disorders differ from disorders related to other body systems.

Explanation should include the following differences:

• Mental health disorders are often diagnosed based on behavioral manifestations, as opposed to physical findings.
• Historically, mental health disorders were attributed to demonic possessions or other spiritual weaknesses, leading to much stigmatization.
• Much of the physiology related to mental health disorders is still not readily understood, and many disorders have distinct environmental stimuli (e.g., post-traumatic stress disorder).
• Symptoms of mental disorders may vary in adults, adolescents, and younger children.

Process/Skill Questions:

• What stigmas are associated with mental health disorders?
• What types of careers are available in the field of mental health?
• What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?