Apply the nursing process for a client with a disorder of the respiratory system.

Application should include

  • recognizing the clinical judgment model components
  • identifying of factors in the prevention of respiratory system disorders
  • describing the steps in nursing assessment
  • nursing management in diagnostic tests
  • describing procedures with related equipment
  • using skills involved with related procedures
  • using nursing management of selected disorders
  • describing diagnoses and plan of care
  • identifying pharmacological management and dietary plan
  • providing educational guidelines.

Process/Skill Questions:

  • What are the factors related to the prevention of disorders of the respiratory system, such as cessation of smoking and health teaching?
  • What are the steps included in the nursing assessment of respiratory system disorders?
  • How would one explain the purpose and nursing management of diagnostic tests, such as lung perfusion scan, radiologic studies (e.g., chest X-rays, fluoroscopy, pulmonary angiogram), arterial blood gasses, biopsy, thoracic CT, and pulse oximetry?
  • What dietary principles are incorporated in the care of the client, including tube feedings? 
  • How would one describe the procedures related to ventilators and use of oxygen-delivery systems?
  • How would one demonstrate skills related to CPR, sputum collections, suctioning, tracheostomy care, intradermal injections, and chest physical therapy?
  • How would one describe the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, nursing management, and treatment modalities of disorders, such as
    • nasal polyps
    • epistaxis
    • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
    • pneumothorax
    • pulmonary embolus
    • atelectasis
    • inflammatory/infectious disorders (e.g., tonsillitis, peritonsillar abscess, pharyngitis, bronchiectasis, pneumonia, influenza, pulmonary tuberculosis)?
  • What are nursing diagnoses related to the client with respiratory system disorders?
  • How would one develop a plan of care to meet the biological, psychological, social, and cultural needs of the client?
  • What nursing care is necessary for the pre- and post-operative client experiencing surgical procedures, such as tracheostomy, tonsillectomy, laryngectomy, and pneumonectomy?
  • How would one explain the integration of pharmacological agents, such as
    • antihistamines
    • expectorants
    • corticosteroids
    • antitussives
    • bronchodilators
    • antituberculosis drugs

in the nursing management of the client?

  • What are the factors related to the prevention of disorders of the respiratory system, such as cessation of smoking and health teaching?
  • What are the steps included in the nursing assessment of respiratory system disorders?
  • How would one explain the purpose and nursing management of diagnostic tests, such as lung perfusion scan, radiologic studies (e.g., chest X-rays, fluoroscopy, pulmonary angiogram), arterial blood gasses, biopsy, thoracic CT, and pulse oximetry?
  • What dietary principles are incorporated in the care of the client, including tube feedings?