Differentiate between open and closed loops in control systems.

Differentiation should include

  • defining open-loop system (i.e., a system without a feedback mechanism) (e.g., washing machine, irrigation sprinkler system, robot driving from joystick input)
  • defining closed-loop system (i.e., a system with a feedback mechanism) (e.g., aquarium pump, hot water heating system, computer mouse, joystick on a video game, robot driving toward a light)
  • describing why one system would be preferred over the other.

Process/Skill Questions:

  • What is an input?
  • What is a process?
  • What is an output?
  • How can feedback change a system?
  • What are the differences between open-loop systems and closed-loop systems?
  • What are some examples of open-loop and closed-loop systems?
  • What are the strengths of a closed-loop system?
  • How are open-loop systems used in everyday life?