(Optional) Discuss examples of research and development energy policy and why they are important.

Discussion should include

  • energy research, development, demonstration, and commercial application
    • energy efficiency
    • distributed energy and electric energy systems
    • renewable energy
    • agricultural biomass research and development programs
    • nuclear energy
    • fossil energy
    • science
    • coal gasification
    • coal decarbonization
    • ethanol and fuel oils.

Process/Skill Questions:

  • How does research and development policy affect distributed energy, coal gasification, and nuclear energy?