Explain the effects of a variety of medications on preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative conditions.

Explanation should include the effects of the following types of medications on a patient’s preoperative, intraoperative, and/or postoperative condition:

  • Antibiotic
  • Cardiac
  • Respiratory
  • Diabetic
  • Anticoagulant

Process/Skill Questions:

  • What are the characteristics of chemical, generic, and brand names of commonly prescribed drugs?
  • What laws and agencies regulate drug production, distribution, and use?
  • What ethical and legal responsibilities govern the various surgical team members regarding administration of medication?
  • Why is it important to review a surgical patient’s medication history prior to surgery?