Set up instrumentation and perform preoperative surgical count.

Setup should include selecting, inspecting, choosing, opening, and counting correct instruments, supplies, and equipment (e.g., robotics and scopes), as applicable, immediately prior to the operation.

Process/Skill Questions:

• How does the surgical technologist know which instruments and supplies and how many of each are needed for a given procedure?
• Why is an inspection of instruments and supplies essential before setting up for an operation? What steps are involved in this inspection?
• What precautions are necessary when opening supplies?
• How should instrument sets be placed on a procedural tray?
• Why is a preoperative count of instruments and supplies mandatory?