Prepare and pass instruments.

Preparing and passing instruments should include

• ensuring correct instrumentation
• passing instruments in a timely manner to the proper member of the surgical team
• anticipating the needs of the surgeon
• maintaining instrument sterility
• adhering to safety principles
• being aware of hand dominance among members of the surgical team.

Process/Skill Questions:

• Why must instruments sometimes need to be prepared during the intraoperative stage of surgery?
• How is the sterility of instruments maintained during the intraoperative stage of surgery?
• What safety precautions must be taken when preparing and passing instruments during a surgical procedure?
• What is the purpose of keeping instruments cleaned or wiped during a procedure?