Identify types of food-borne illnesses (i.e., pathogenic and parasitic infections).

Identification should include

  • distinguishing between infections and intoxication
  • examples of pathogens, such as
    • Escherichia coli (E coli)
    • shigella
    • salmonella
    • salmonella type E
    • Clostridium botulinum
    • listeria
  • parasitic infections
    • blastocystis
    • cryptosporidiosis
    • trichinosis
  • viruses
    • hepatitis A
    • norovirus.

Process/Skill Questions: 

Thinking

  • How do toxins differ from microorganisms?
  • Why do experts suggest eating certain kinds of fish no more than once a week? If they can be unhealthy to eat, why suggest eating them?

Communication

  • What are some reliable sources of information about required cooking time and temperature for preventing food-borne illnesses?
  • What are potentially hazardous foods?
  • What strategies can be used to communicate the importance of time and temperature controls?

Leadership

  • What criteria should be used to analyze the food handling conditions in a grocery store? In a restaurant?
  • How has modern technology aided in preventing food-borne illnesses?

Management

  • Why should gloved hands be treated just like bare hands when preparing food?
  • Why is it necessary to use thermometers when cooking?
  • What social eating events may promote a setting for food-borne illnesses? 

Teacher Resources: