Identify various energy sources.

Identification may include

  • fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas)
  • solar (thermal, photovoltaic, concentrating)
  • nuclear (fission, fusion)
  • hydroelectric (impoundment vs. run-of-river)
  • wind (onshore, offshore)
  • ocean energy (wave, tidal/current, ocean thermal energy conversion [OTEC])
  • geothermal
  • biomass
  • waste-to-energy.

Process/Skill Questions:

  • What is an advantage and a disadvantage of using each energy source?
  • Why is it beneficial to have such a variety of energy sources available?
  • What methods are used to generate electricity?
  • What are the mathematical and scientific principles related to the generation of electricity?
  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of the various methods to generate and use electricity?
  • How is electricity stored, distributed, and measured?
  • What are the environmental effects of electricity production?
  • What emerging technologies are being used to optimize electricity production?
  • What is the purpose of an AC generator?
  • How does an alternator generate AC voltage?
  • What is the left-hand rule