Identify emission control system components and configurations.

Identification should include

  • positive crankcase ventilation system
    • PCV valve
    • electric PCV valve
  • evaporative emission control system
    • fuel tank cap
    • charcoal canister
    • purge line
    • purge valve
    • liquid-vapor separator
    • rollover valve
  • exhaust gas recirculation system
    • EGR valve
    • electronic EGR valve
    • electronic vacuum EGR valve.

Process/Skill Questions:

  • What is the purpose of emissions control systems?
  • What kind of emission control system do most late model vehicles use? Why?
  • Where is the charcoal canister located?
  • What are the penalties for rendering inoperative any emissions control component?
  • What federal agency oversees emissions standards?