(Optional) Identify developmental observation methods using data collection tools.

Identification should include

  • observing a child at work or play without interfering
  • documenting the observed activity and recording the details (e.g., journal, anecdotal, checklist)
  • the characteristics of the stages of child development from birth through age 12.

Process/Skill Questions:

Thinking

  • What are various methods of collecting data on children?
  • What are the goals of data collection?
  • How can data be shared with families and other teachers?
  • Why is it important to have knowledge of ages and stages of children’s development when collecting data?

Communication

  • What is the difference between fact and interpretation?
  • What roles do listening and writing have in data collection?
  • What communication skills correlate with different data collection methods?
  • How does personal bias affect the accuracy of an observation?

Leadership

  • What role does ethics play when collecting data?
  • Why is it crucial to consider confidentiality when collecting data?

Management

  • What are some consequences of inaccurate documentation?
  • How can collected data be used to guide future activities for the class or for individual students?
  • How do various types of early childhood programs differ in the data that is collected?