Identify factors that cause unsoundness.

Identification should include

  • conformation
  • excessive use
  • poor hoof care
  • environmental issues
  • injury
  • diseases
  • blemishes vs. unsoundness
  • genetic vs. acquired unsoundness. 

Process/Skill Questions:

  • What is the difference between a blemish and unsoundness?
  • How can proper hoof care, including routine cleaning and trimming, prevent unsoundness?
  • What are the most common types of unsoundness of the feet and legs?