Explain how the rudder, aileron, and elevator/stabilator deflection move an airplane around the center of gravity through each of the three axes of flight.

Explanation should include 

  • rudder—controls yaw 
  • aileron—controls roll 
  • elevator/stabilator—controls pitch 
  • the axes of flight—vertical, lateral, longitudinal
  • center of gravity—point about which an aircraft will balance and at which the total weight of an aircraft is considered concentrated. 

Process/Skill Questions: 

  • What are the axes of flight? 
  • Which component controls which axis?