Demonstration should include the anatomy, physiology, pathophysiology, assessment, and management of

acute coronary syndrome (e.g., angina pectoris, myocardial infarction)
aortic aneurysm/dissection
thromboembolism
heart failure
hypertensive emergencies
other cardiovascular disorders to be determined locally.

Demonstration also includes administration of cardiac medications, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), and acquisition of a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG).

Demonstration should include psychosocial aspects of age-related assessment and treatment modifications for the major or common diseases and/or emergencies associated with pediatric and geriatric patients.

Process/Skill Questions:

What is the best treatment for a hypertensive emergency?
What are the advantages to using an automated external defibrillator (AED)?
What are some common errors in using an AED?
What are three consequences of an acute myocardial infarction?
What are the cardiac medications an EMT can administer?
How many electrodes are used to complete a 12-lead ECG?