Describe the assessment and management of obstetric patients.

Description should include

  • the anatomy and physiology of a normal pregnancy
  • the pathophysiology of pregnancy complications
  • how to assess a pregnant patient
  • management of a normal delivery
  • management of abnormal deliveries (e.g., nuchal cord, prolapsed cord, breech, shoulder dystocia, prematurity, multiparity)
  • management of third trimester and antepartum bleeding (e.g., placenta previa, placental abruption)
  • management of spontaneous abortion or miscarriage
  • management of ectopic pregnancy
  • management of preeclampsia or eclampsia
  • management of vaginal bleeding
  • postpartum complications.

Process/Skill Questions:

  • How does an EMT determine whether an obstetric patient is ready to deliver or whether there is time to transport the patient to a hospital?
  • What are the three stages of labor?
  • What are some of the causes of third-trimester bleeding?