Differentiate among criminal, civil, and case law.

Differentiation should include

  • criminal law
    • status offenses
    • common law and statutory law
    • spirit of the law and letter of the law
    • standard of proof
  • civil law
    • tort
    • breach of contract
    • standard of proof
  • case law
    • precedents
    • decisions affecting statutory law.

Process/Skill Questions:

  • What are the differences between common law and statutory law?
  • What influence do the use of the terms spirit of the law and letter of the law have on public relations?
  • What is a precedent, and how does it affect and/or clarify statutory law?
  • What is the difference between beyond a reasonable doubt and preponderance of evidence?
  • What category of law gives a criminal justice professional their authority?
  • How does one differentiate between real and personal property?