Explain rules of evidence.

Explanation should include

  • definition of evidence, material evidence, chain of custody, and rules of evidence
  • importance of maintaining the chain of custody from the point of seizure through trial
  • the collection, tagging, preservation, and transportation of evidence
  • reasons for excluding evidence at a trial
  • the meaning of hearsay evidence and its admissibility in a trial
  • Giglio v. United States, 405 U.S. 150 (1972)
  • Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963).

Process/Skill Questions:

  • What are the consequences of not correctly preserving and maintaining the chain of custody?
  • What are standard procedures for collecting, tagging, preserving, and transporting evidence?
  • What is the exclusionary rule?
  • What is exculpatory evidence?
  • What is the requirement for subject matter expert testimony and its admissibility as evidence?