Describe the collection of physical evidence.

Description should include

  • documenting the evidence (e.g., photography, placement in diagram, notes)
  • acquiring an appropriate sample or quantity
  • acquiring a control sample
  • preserving the evidence (i.e., using appropriate materials based on type of evidence)
  • packaging the evidence (i.e., marking with case number, date, time, item number, location, initials)
  • establishing and preserving the chain of custody.

Process/Skill Questions:

  • Who is responsible for establishing the chain of custody?
  • Why is documentation of evidence important when collecting evidence?
  • What are things an officer must consider when deciding the best way to package evidence?