Describe the history and the purpose of the juvenile justice system.

Description should include

  • the origins of the U.S. juvenile justice system
  • examples of status offenses (e.g., truancy, runaway, underage alcohol possession/consumption)
  • the different categories of need within the juvenile justice system (e.g., child in need of services [CHINS] petition, abused/neglected child)
  • the differences between the adult and the juvenile courts system.

Process/Skill Questions:

  • What are the differences between an adult criminal proceeding and a juvenile proceeding?
  • Why is there a separate system for juveniles?
  • When was the juvenile court system created?
  • How has the juvenile justice system evolved into what it is today?
  • What are the different agencies that respond to and help juveniles in need of services?