Demonstrate basic floral skills using fresh, preserved, and/or artificial floral materials.

Demonstration should include

  • floral design tools identification
  • floral design supplies identification
  • sanitation practices
  • ribbon identification by size, material, and typical use
  • securing flowers (e.g., wiring, gluing)
  • flower taping
  • floral foam cutting, soaking, and attachment
  • pin-frog/needlepoint holder attachment
  • water tube usage
  • bow construction
  • floral arrangements using artificial and/or dried materials
    • air dried flowers
    • flowers dried with a drying agent
    • flowers treated with glycerin.

Process/Skill Questions:

  • What is the basic inventory of necessary supplies used in floral design?
  • Why do flowers need to be wired?
  • What are three different methods for wiring a flower?
  • Why is floral tape used?
  • Why are bows used with potted plants?
  • How should floral foam be prepared for designing?
  • What types of bows and sizes of bows are appropriate for different designs?
  • What are the steps involved in air-drying flowers and foliage?
  • How can foliage be successfully preserved using glycerin?
  • What special precautions are necessary when designing with dried floral materials?
  • What are the advantages of designing with artificial materials?