Explain the history of astronomy.

Explanation should include information regarding

  • the celestial sphere
  • the Greek Earth-centered model
  • Ptolemy’s model
  • Copernicus and the sun-centered model
  • Kepler’s laws of planetary motion
  • Galileo and the telescope
  • Newton’s laws of motion and gravity
  • Einstein’s theory of relativity.

Process/Skill Questions:

  • What is Ptolemy’s model?
  • What are Kepler’s laws of planetary motion?
  • What is the celestial sphere?
  • Where is Earth located?