Identify civic laws with which a funeral director should be familiar.

Identification related to a ceremony or decedent should include

  • liability of a volunteer who individually contracts to pay a funeral bill
  • liability of an executor, nominated personal representative, or administrator for funeral expenses law of disinterment
  • circumstances under which exhumation is permitted in criminal cases and in civil cases
  • usual procedure for obtaining a disinterment authorization and the legal principles under which disinterment statutes are upheld
  • who has the primary right to disinter a body and the nature of the crime of disinterment without proper authorization.

Identification related to land should include

  • prohibition from further operation in a residential district
  • exclusion from a subdivision by agreement of the property owners.

Identification related to a state’s rights should include

  • when a funeral home or cemetery may be considered a nuisance per se
  • power of eminent domain invoked to acquire land for a public cemetery
  • regulation by the state and what specific action must be taken to convert land to cemetery use.

Identification related to private cemeteries should include the

  • authority under which a private cemetery may enforce rules which control burial in it
  • prohibited use for purposes other than burial and whether the owner has the right to decorate and mark the grave
  • authority under which cemeteries are required to provide admittance to graves
  • offenses related to grave desecration
  • eminent domain.

Teacher Resource:

Process/Skill Questions:

  • What are the Virginia regulations regarding disinterment of human remains? Explain movement within the same cemetery and movement to a different cemetery located in a different area.
  • What is the responsibility of a volunteer who signs a Statement of Funeral Goods and Services contract with a funeral home?
  • Who has the right to request the disinterment of a human body?