Research implantable devices and biocompatibility.
Research should include
• types of implantable devices
o orthopedics (e.g., hip replacement, knee replacement)
o bioelectronic devices (e.g., pacemakers, neural interfaces, brain-machine interfaces)
o stents and grafts
• types of biological materials and manufactured materials
• the selection process for manufactured materials
o mechanical
o physical
o chemical.
Process/Skill Questions:
• What are examples of biomaterials used for implantable devices?
• How are the appropriate biomaterials for implantable devices selected?
• What strategies are used to prevent infection with implantable devices?
• Why is it important to match the properties of a biological material and a device?
• What are causes of implant rejection?
• How do material properties affect longevity in a device?
• What are the negative implications of biomedical product failure?
• Why should materials that are being used with living tissue be inert (nonreactive), surface active (able to bond with tissue), or resorbable (able to be dissolved and assimilated)?
• What are examples of biocompatibility considerations?
• What are examples of material properties which can be tested for implant consideration?