Identify fruits, vegetables, and farinaceous items.

Identification should include

  • listing common fruits, vegetables, and farinaceous items (i.e., grains and legumes) and their utilizations
  • explaining the purposes of including each item in a meal (e.g., add color, texture, flavor, size, shape, nutrients)
  • describing common preparation methods
  • explaining the relationship between the ripeness of a fruit, vegetable, or farinaceous item and its ideal use
  • describing the advantage of local and seasonally grown fruits and vegetables.

Process/Skill Questions:

Thinking

  • How does cooking affect the nutritional content of fruits, vegetables, and farinaceous items?
  • What is the role of vegetables in a menu?
  • How can the nutritional content of vegetables be preserved?
  • How are refined and unrefined grain products different?
  • What are the principles of starch cookery?

Communication

  • How can the chef communicate methods of serving fruits, vegetables, and farinaceous items to complement the presentation of the entrée?

Leadership

  • What sanitation practices should be followed to ensure the safety of fruits and vegetables?
  • What factors should be considered when selecting, storing, preparing, and cooking fruits and vegetables?
  • How do vegetable and fruit selections vary regionally?
  • How do vegetable and fruit selections vary seasonally?

Management

  • Why is it important to understand purchase specifications, such as size, count, and grade?
  • How does a food service operation determine the types of vegetables and fruits to offer on the menu?